2016 Subaru Forester Oil Change: A Step-by-Step Guide

Hey guys! So, you're looking to change the oil in your 2016 Subaru Forester? Awesome! It's one of the most crucial maintenance tasks you can do to keep your ride running smoothly. This guide will walk you through each step, ensuring you get the job done right. Trust me; it's easier than you think, and you'll save some serious cash by doing it yourself. Let's dive in!

Why Change Your Oil?

Before we get our hands dirty, let's quickly chat about why changing your oil is so important. Engine oil is like the lifeblood of your car. It lubricates all those moving parts, reduces friction, dissipates heat, and keeps everything clean by carrying away dirt and debris. Over time, oil breaks down, gets contaminated, and loses its effectiveness. Neglecting oil changes can lead to some nasty consequences, including:

• Increased engine wear: Without proper lubrication, parts grind against each other, leading to premature wear and tear.
• Reduced fuel economy: Dirty oil increases friction, making your engine work harder and burn more fuel.
• Overheating: Oil helps dissipate heat, and old oil loses this ability, potentially leading to overheating.
• Engine damage or failure: In severe cases, neglecting oil changes can cause catastrophic engine damage or even complete failure. Nobody wants that!

Regular oil changes are the simplest and most effective way to prevent these problems and keep your Forester running like a champ for years to come. Typically, for a 2016 Subaru Forester, it's recommended to change the oil every 6,000 miles or every 6 months, whichever comes first. However, always refer to your owner's manual for the manufacturer's specific recommendations. Factors like driving habits (e.g., frequent stop-and-go traffic, towing) can also influence how often you need to change your oil. Keep an eye on your oil level and condition regularly to get a sense of what's best for your vehicle. Now that we've covered the 'why', let's move on to the 'how'. Trust me; your Forester will thank you!

What You'll Need

Alright, let's gather our supplies. Here’s a checklist of everything you’ll need for your 2016 Subaru Forester oil change. Having everything ready before you start will make the process much smoother. This is like prepping your ingredients before cooking – essential for a stress-free experience! First, you'll need the correct type and amount of oil. For the 2016 Subaru Forester, the recommended oil is usually 0W-20 synthetic oil. Check your owner's manual to confirm the exact specification and quantity, but typically, you'll need around 5.1 quarts (4.8 liters). Using the right oil ensures optimal engine performance and longevity.

Next, you'll need an oil filter. Make sure to get the correct one for your 2016 Forester. Brands like Subaru, Purolator, Mobil 1, and Bosch are all reputable choices. A new oil filter is crucial because it removes contaminants from the oil, keeping your engine clean. You'll also require an oil filter wrench to remove the old filter. These wrenches come in various styles, so pick one that fits your filter size and is comfortable for you to use. An adjustable wrench can also work, but an oil filter wrench is generally more effective and less likely to damage the filter.

Of course, you'll need a wrench for the oil drain plug. The size is typically 17mm, but double-check to be sure. A socket wrench with an extension can make the job easier. Having the right size wrench prevents you from stripping the drain plug, which can be a real headache. Don't forget a drain pan to catch the old oil. A wide, low-profile pan is ideal to prevent spills. Position the pan properly under the drain plug before you remove it to avoid making a mess.

Safety first! Grab some gloves to protect your hands from the dirty oil. Nitrile gloves are a good option because they're resistant to oil and chemicals. You'll also want some shop towels or rags to wipe up any spills or drips. Keeping things clean makes the job more pleasant and prevents oil from getting on your clothes or garage floor. Additionally, you might need a jack and jack stands to safely lift your Forester. Never work under a vehicle supported only by a jack; jack stands are essential for safety. If you have ramps, those can also work, but make sure they're rated to support the weight of your vehicle.

Finally, a funnel will help you pour the new oil into the engine without spilling. A long-necked funnel is particularly useful. With all these tools and supplies on hand, you'll be well-prepared to tackle your 2016 Subaru Forester oil change like a pro. Getting organized beforehand saves time and frustration, so take a few minutes to gather everything you need before you start.

Step-by-Step Guide

Okay, let's get to the fun part! Here’s a detailed, step-by-step guide on how to change the oil in your 2016 Subaru Forester. Follow these instructions carefully, and you'll be cruising in no time. First things first, warm up the engine. Run the engine for about 5-10 minutes. Warm oil flows more easily, making it easier to drain. However, be careful not to let it get too hot, or you risk burning yourself. Warming the engine helps to suspend any particles in the oil, ensuring they're drained out with the old oil.

Next, safely lift your Forester. Park your car on a level surface. Engage the parking brake. If you're using a jack, consult your owner's manual for the correct jacking points. Place jack stands securely under the frame. If you're using ramps, drive up them slowly and carefully. Safety is paramount, so double-check that your vehicle is stable before proceeding. Never work under a vehicle that is only supported by a jack.

Now, locate the oil drain plug. It’s usually on the bottom of the oil pan. Place the drain pan directly underneath the drain plug. Use your wrench to loosen the drain plug. Once it’s loose, carefully unscrew it by hand, being ready for the oil to start flowing. Let the oil drain completely. This may take 10-15 minutes. Make sure all the old oil drains out to remove as many contaminants as possible.

While the oil is draining, locate the oil filter. It’s usually accessible from underneath the car. Use your oil filter wrench to loosen the old oil filter. Once it’s loose, unscrew it by hand. Be prepared for some oil to spill, so have a shop towel handy. Before installing the new oil filter, lightly lubricate the rubber gasket with fresh oil. This helps to create a good seal. Screw the new oil filter on by hand until the gasket makes contact, then tighten it another ¾ turn. Do not overtighten, as this can damage the filter or the engine.

Once the oil has completely drained, replace the drain plug. Use a new crush washer if you have one. Tighten the drain plug to the manufacturer's specified torque. Do not overtighten the drain plug, as this can strip the threads. If you don’t have a torque wrench, tighten it snugly but not excessively.

Now, lower your Forester if you used a jack and jack stands or ramps. Open the hood and locate the oil fill cap. Remove the cap and insert a funnel. Pour in the correct amount of new oil, as specified in your owner's manual. For the 2016 Subaru Forester, it’s usually around 5.1 quarts (4.8 liters). Using a funnel prevents spills and makes the job cleaner.

Replace the oil fill cap. Start the engine and let it run for a few minutes. Check for any leaks around the drain plug and oil filter. If you see any leaks, tighten the connections slightly. Turn off the engine and let it sit for a few minutes. Check the oil level using the dipstick. Add more oil if necessary to reach the correct level. Checking the oil level ensures that your engine has the proper amount of lubrication.

Finally, reset the oil change reminder. The procedure varies depending on your Forester's trim level, but it usually involves navigating through the infotainment system or using buttons on the dashboard. Consult your owner's manual for specific instructions. Resetting the oil change reminder helps you keep track of your maintenance schedule.

After the Change

Alright, you've successfully changed the oil in your 2016 Subaru Forester! But the job isn't quite done yet. There are a few important steps to take after the change to ensure everything is running smoothly and to properly dispose of the old oil. First, double-check for leaks. After running the engine for a few minutes, inspect the area around the oil drain plug and the oil filter. Look for any signs of oil leaking. If you spot a leak, tighten the drain plug or oil filter slightly. If the leak persists, you may need to replace the drain plug washer or the oil filter.

Next, properly dispose of the used oil and filter. Used motor oil is a hazardous waste and should not be poured down the drain or thrown in the trash. Most auto parts stores, like AutoZone, Advanced Auto Parts, and O'Reilly Auto Parts, will accept used oil for recycling. They may also accept used oil filters. Check with your local stores for their specific policies. Recycling used oil helps protect the environment and conserves resources.

Keep a record of your oil change. Note the date, mileage, and type of oil used in a maintenance log. This helps you keep track of your maintenance schedule and provides valuable information if you ever need to troubleshoot engine problems. You can use a paper logbook or a digital app to record your oil changes. Maintaining a maintenance log ensures that you stay on top of your car's needs.

Monitor your oil level regularly. Check the oil level using the dipstick every few weeks. Add oil as needed to maintain the correct level. Regularly monitoring your oil level helps you catch any potential problems early and prevents engine damage.

Finally, consider sending a sample of your used oil for analysis. Oil analysis can provide valuable insights into the condition of your engine. It can detect wear metals, contaminants, and other indicators of potential problems. Several companies offer oil analysis services, such as Blackstone Laboratories and Polaris Laboratories. Oil analysis can help you identify and address engine issues before they become major problems.

By following these after-change steps, you can ensure that your 2016 Subaru Forester continues to run smoothly and reliably for years to come. Regular maintenance, including oil changes, is the key to keeping your car in top condition. So, pat yourself on the back for a job well done, and enjoy the peace of mind that comes with knowing you're taking good care of your vehicle!

Final Thoughts

So there you have it – a complete guide to changing the oil in your 2016 Subaru Forester. It might seem a bit daunting at first, but once you've done it a couple of times, you'll realize it's a pretty straightforward process. Not only will you save money, but you'll also gain a better understanding of your car and its needs. Remember, regular maintenance is key to keeping your Forester running smoothly and reliably for years to come. By taking the time to perform simple tasks like oil changes, you're investing in the longevity and performance of your vehicle. So, grab your tools, follow these steps, and get ready to experience the satisfaction of a job well done. Happy motoring, and see you on the road!