2016 Nissan 370Z Nismo Turbo Kit: Boost Your Ride!

by Alex Braham 51 views

Hey car enthusiasts! Are you looking to inject some serious power into your 2016 Nissan 370Z Nismo? Then you're probably diving deep into the world of turbo kits. Let's explore what makes a turbo kit a game-changer for your ride and what to keep in mind when considering one for your beloved Z. In this article, we'll cover everything you need to know about turbocharging your 2016 Nissan 370Z Nismo.

Understanding the Turbo Kit Advantage

Okay, so why even bother with a turbo kit? The answer is simple: POWER. A turbocharger forces more air into your engine's cylinders than it could naturally draw in. This increased air volume allows for more fuel to be burned, resulting in a significantly larger combustion and, therefore, a substantial increase in horsepower and torque. For a car like the 370Z Nismo, which already boasts a respectable amount of power, a turbo kit can elevate it to a whole new level of performance, transforming it into a true beast on the road or track. The feeling of that extra surge when the turbo kicks in is exhilarating, and it's something that naturally aspirated engines simply can't replicate.

Beyond just raw power, a turbo kit can also improve your car's overall driving experience. The increased torque means better acceleration and responsiveness, making your Z more fun to drive in everyday situations. Overtaking on the highway becomes effortless, and tackling winding roads becomes an even more engaging experience. Plus, let's be honest, the sound of a turbocharger – that distinctive whine and whoosh – is something that many car enthusiasts find incredibly appealing. It adds another layer of character and excitement to your driving experience, letting everyone know that your 370Z Nismo is not your average sports car.

However, it's essential to understand that adding a turbo kit is not just about bolting on some parts and calling it a day. It's a complex modification that requires careful planning, proper installation, and often, additional supporting modifications. We'll dive into those aspects later, but for now, just keep in mind that doing your research and working with experienced professionals is crucial for a successful turbocharging experience.

Key Components of a Turbo Kit

So, what exactly is included in a typical turbo kit for a 2016 Nissan 370Z Nismo? Let's break down the major components:

  • Turbocharger: This is the heart of the kit. It uses exhaust gases to spin a turbine, which in turn compresses the intake air. The size and type of turbocharger will significantly impact the performance characteristics of your car. Factors like lag (the delay between pressing the accelerator and the turbocharger delivering boost) and maximum boost pressure will depend on the turbocharger you choose.
  • Intercooler: Compressing air generates heat, which reduces its density and, consequently, its effectiveness for combustion. An intercooler cools the compressed air before it enters the engine, maximizing power output. There are two main types of intercoolers: air-to-air and air-to-water. Air-to-air intercoolers are more common and typically easier to install, while air-to-water intercoolers can offer better cooling performance, especially in high-performance applications.
  • Piping and Hoses: These components connect the turbocharger to the intake manifold and the intercooler. They need to be made from high-quality materials that can withstand high temperatures and pressures. Silicone hoses are a popular choice due to their durability and resistance to cracking.
  • Wastegate: This valve controls the maximum boost pressure of the turbocharger. It vents excess exhaust gases to prevent overboosting, which can damage the engine. Wastegates can be internal (integrated into the turbocharger housing) or external (separate units that offer more precise boost control).
  • Blow-Off Valve (BOV) or Diverter Valve: When you release the throttle, the turbocharger is still spinning, creating pressure in the intake system. A BOV or diverter valve releases this pressure to prevent compressor surge, which can damage the turbocharger. BOVs vent the air to the atmosphere, creating the characteristic whoosh sound, while diverter valves recirculate the air back into the intake system.
  • Fuel Injectors and Fuel Pump: With more air entering the engine, you'll also need more fuel to maintain the proper air-fuel ratio. Upgraded fuel injectors and a higher-capacity fuel pump are often necessary to provide the additional fuel required by the turbocharger. Selecting the correct size of injectors and pump is crucial to avoid running lean, which can cause serious engine damage.
  • Engine Management System (EMS): The stock ECU may not be able to properly control the engine with the added boost. An aftermarket EMS allows for precise tuning of fuel, ignition, and boost parameters to optimize performance and ensure engine safety. Some kits include a piggyback ECU that works in conjunction with the stock ECU, while others require a complete standalone EMS.

Choosing the Right Turbo Kit for Your 370Z Nismo

Selecting the perfect turbo kit is a critical decision. Here's what you need to consider:

  • Power Goals: How much power are you looking to add? This will determine the size and type of turbocharger you need. Be realistic about your goals and consider the limitations of your engine and other components. A smaller turbocharger will provide quicker spool-up and better low-end torque, while a larger turbocharger will deliver more top-end power.
  • Budget: Turbo kits can range in price from a few thousand dollars to well over ten thousand. Set a budget and stick to it. Remember to factor in the cost of installation, tuning, and any supporting modifications that may be required. It's often better to invest in a high-quality kit from a reputable manufacturer than to save money on a cheaper kit that may not perform as well or last as long.
  • Intended Use: Will you be using your 370Z Nismo primarily for street driving, track days, or both? This will influence your choice of turbocharger, intercooler, and other components. A street-driven car will benefit from a turbocharger that provides good low-end torque and drivability, while a track car will prioritize top-end power and cooling performance.
  • Kit Completeness: Some kits are more complete than others. A complete kit will include everything you need for installation, including all necessary hardware, hoses, and instructions. A less complete kit may require you to source some of the components yourself. While a less complete kit might seem cheaper upfront, it can end up costing you more in the long run if you have to spend time and money tracking down the missing parts.
  • Manufacturer Reputation: Choose a turbo kit from a reputable manufacturer with a proven track record. Read reviews and do your research to ensure that the kit is well-designed, reliable, and backed by good customer support. A reputable manufacturer will also provide detailed installation instructions and tuning guidelines.

Installation and Tuning Considerations

Installing a turbo kit is not a walk in the park. Unless you have extensive mechanical experience, it's best to have it installed by a qualified professional. Here are some things to keep in mind:

  • Professional Installation: A professional installer will have the knowledge, experience, and tools to install the kit correctly and safely. They will also be able to identify and address any potential issues that may arise during the installation process. A proper installation is crucial for the performance and reliability of the turbo kit.
  • Tuning: Once the kit is installed, it needs to be properly tuned to ensure that the engine is running safely and efficiently. Tuning involves adjusting the fuel, ignition, and boost parameters to optimize performance and prevent engine damage. A professional tuner will use a dyno to measure the engine's output and make adjustments accordingly. Proper tuning is essential for maximizing the power gains from the turbo kit and ensuring the long-term health of the engine.
  • Supporting Modifications: In addition to the turbo kit itself, you may also need to make other modifications to your car to support the added power. These may include upgrading the clutch, brakes, suspension, and cooling system. The extent of these modifications will depend on your power goals and the intended use of the car. It's important to plan for these supporting modifications in advance to ensure that your car can handle the added power safely and reliably.

Maintaining Your Turbocharged 370Z Nismo

Once you've got your turbo kit installed, maintenance becomes even more crucial. Here’s how to keep everything running smoothly:

  • Regular Oil Changes: Turbochargers operate at extremely high speeds and temperatures, so it's essential to use high-quality synthetic oil and change it regularly. Follow the manufacturer's recommendations for oil change intervals, and consider shortening them if you're driving the car hard.
  • Air Filter Maintenance: A clean air filter is essential for protecting the turbocharger from damage. Check the air filter regularly and replace it as needed. A dirty air filter can restrict airflow, which can reduce performance and increase turbocharger wear.
  • Boost Gauge Monitoring: Keep an eye on your boost gauge to ensure that the turbocharger is operating within its safe limits. Overboosting can damage the engine, so it's important to address any issues promptly.
  • Coolant Checks: Make sure your cooling system is functioning properly to prevent overheating. Check the coolant level regularly and inspect the radiator and hoses for leaks.

Conclusion

A turbo kit can transform your 2016 Nissan 370Z Nismo into a true performance machine. By understanding the components of a turbo kit, choosing the right one for your needs, and following proper installation and maintenance procedures, you can enjoy years of exhilarating driving experiences. Just remember to do your research, work with experienced professionals, and always prioritize engine safety. Happy boosting! This upgrade will give you all you need to go fast, while being safe. Happy and safe boosting!